ngu như con bò tót, ko biết 1+1=2.

\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{12}{5}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{12}{10}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}.\)

Vậy.....

\(b,\left(-2\right)^2-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3.\)

\(=4-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)

\(=4-\dfrac{32}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)

\(=4-\left(-4\right).\)

\(=4+4=8.\)

Vậy.....

\(c,\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{50}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{49}{100}.\)

Vậy.....

Giải:

\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

Đk: \(n\ne0;n\ne-1\)

\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{2.3-2}{2.3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3.4-2}{3.4}\right)\left(\dfrac{4.5-2}{4.5}\right)...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{4}{2.3}.\dfrac{10}{3.4}.\dfrac{18}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4}{2.3}.\dfrac{2.5}{3.4}.\dfrac{3.6}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4.2.5.3.6...\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2.3.3.4.4.5.n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left[1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[4.5.6\left(n+2\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4...n\right)\left[3.4.5....\left(n+1\right)\right]}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{n+2}{3n}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{n+2}{3n}< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)

Vậy ...

Giải:

\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

Đk: \(n\ne0;n\ne-1\)

\(C=\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{4.5}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(\dfrac{2.3-2}{2.3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3.4-2}{3.4}\right)\left(\dfrac{4.5-2}{4.5}\right)...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{4}{2.3}.\dfrac{10}{3.4}.\dfrac{18}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)-2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4}{2.3}.\dfrac{2.5}{3.4}.\dfrac{3.6}{4.5}...\left(\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1.4.2.5.3.6...\left(n-1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{2.3.3.4.4.5.n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{\left[1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)\right]\left[4.5.6\left(n+2\right)\right]}{\left(2.3.4...n\right)\left[3.4.5....\left(n+1\right)\right]}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{n+2}{3n}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{n+2}{3n}< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C< \dfrac{2n+2}{3n}\)

Vậy ...

\(\left(1-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)..............\left(1-\dfrac{2}{99.100}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{6}{2.3}-\dfrac{2}{2.3}\right).\left(\dfrac{12}{3.4}-\dfrac{2}{3.4}\right)..............\left(\dfrac{9900}{99.100}-\dfrac{2}{99.100}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{2.3}.\dfrac{10}{3.4}..........................\dfrac{9898}{99.100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.4}{2.3}.\dfrac{2.5}{3.4}..............\dfrac{98.101}{99.100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.2.3.....98}{2.3......99}.\dfrac{4.5.6.....101}{3.4.......100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{99}.\dfrac{101}{3}=\dfrac{101}{297}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)

b, \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{99.98...1}{100.99...2}=\dfrac{1}{100}\)

11: \(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{98}-1-\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=0\)

12: \(=\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{10}{17}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-6+5}{10}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{10}{17}\cdot\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{1}{170}=\dfrac{71}{170}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1+1+...+1\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)[có (n-1) số 1]

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)+2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{2}{n+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n-\dfrac{2}{n+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{n+1}-\dfrac{2}{n+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{n^2+n-2}{n+1}\)